Friday, December 27, 2019

Education Is Not Preparation For Life - 1350 Words

â€Å"Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself.† If one accepts the quote by John Dewey to be true, then depriving someone of their education is depriving them of their life. Throughout the centuries, human beings have sought educational freedom. The United States of America has become a symbol for all who seek life, or education rather. Millions of people come to the United States, from less privileged countries, each year in hopes for a better education that is coupled with a better life. Today, unfortunately, the U.S has lost its edge in the education department. Many studies today show this failure, â€Å"the U.S. is the clear leader in total annual spending, but ranks 9th in Science performance and 10th in Math† (Staff).†¦show more content†¦In the Special Education program, Special Ed for short, students are placed in smaller classes that give them more time with the teacher, and the contents of these classes are much easier than th e standard classes. According to an article written by Harry and Anderson â€Å"approximately 29% of the students in Special Ed programs are African Americans† (Harry, Anderson). Many politicians blame racism to be a factor for such a large percent of African Americans in Special Ed. However, a study done by the New York Times shows that the opposite is true. The study states that African Americans are actually underrepresented in Special Ed programs and there should be more of them in these programs. The study provides evidence that African Americans are more likely to develop some sort of a learning disability due to their upbringing. The study provides compelling evidence for its claim, â€Å"Thirty-six percent of inner-city black children have elevated levels of lead in their blood† (Paul, Farkas). The figure for suburban white children is only 4 percent.† Also, â€Å"black children are about twice as likely to be born prematurely and three times more likely to suffer from fetal alcohol syndrome (Paul, Farkas)†. The study provides these claims as a support to why so many African American develop learning disabilities. Assuming that all these claims are true, where should one go from here? To many proponents of the Special Ed program, the answer is

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay about First Aid in the Workplace - 2125 Words

First Aid is extremely important in the work place. Sudden injuries or illnesses, some of which may be life-threatening, occur at work. It can be something that is often overlooked in the workplace because of its simplicity. First Aid can be as simple as treating a small scrape so it does not become infected to keeping a person alive by performing CPR. OSHA describes the definition of first aid as medical attention that is usually administered immediately after the injury occurs. This attention is given at the location where the injury occurred. It often consists of a one-time, short-term treatment and requires little technology or training to administer. First aid can include cleaning minor cuts, scrapes, or scratches; treating a†¦show more content†¦Next we will examine how to deal with different injuries; first we will look at small cuts and scrapes. Small cuts and scrapes usually dont demand a visit to the emergency room of your local hospital, but proper care is nec essary to keep infections or other complications from occurring. When dealing with minor wounds, keep the following guidelines in mind: 1. Stop the bleeding by applying pressure using a gauze pad or clean cloth. If the bleeding persists after several minutes of applying pressure, get immediate medical attention. 2. Keep the wound clean by washing the area with mild soap and water and removing any dirt. Dry the area gently with a clean cloth, and cover the wound with a protective bandage. Change the bandage at least once a day. If the wound becomes tender to the touch and red or oozes fluid, see your doctor. 3. If your cut is more serious and the bleeding does not stop on its own or the cut is large, deep, or rough on the edges, try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure directly to the injury using a sterilized gauze pad or clean cloth. Maintain pressure on the wound until the bleeding stops. Then consult your physician. A tetanus booster may be required if you havent had one for a while. Although these are the steps to deal with an injury with a small cut or scrap, dealing with severe bleeding is a completely different story. To stop serious bleeding, follow these steps: 1. Lay the affected person down. If possible, theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Impact of Stigma of HIV-AIDS in the South African Workplace1497 Words   |  6 PagesStigma of HIV/AIDS in the South African workplace.† This falls under a discipline of business management in the financial management degree I am currently doing and one of the key areas of focus within business management is workplace challenges. I believe that HIV/AIDS stigmas are challenges regularly faced in the South African work environment. 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Published by OSHA in 2006, this document is intended to give the upper management of a company an instructional guide to implementing a workplace First-Aid program within a company to ensure the safety of the employees. Addresses particular readers The primary audience of this guide is the upper level management of a company or business. The focus is giving these employers a guide to assist them in implementing a first-aid programRead Morehealth and safety Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pagesknowledge of health and safety policies and procedures in your workplace. As a health and social care worker, it is important that you are competent in assessing risks and hazards and implementing good practice on health and safety. KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING These activities assess your knowledge of health and safety. There are different items of legislation that you must know about as well as the policies of your own workplace. Task 1 This task will enable you to demonstrate that you

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Business Model Innovation and Development

Question: Discuss about the Business Model Innovation and Development. Answer: Introduction: As stated by Kodama, (2009), a business model is commonly made up of two elements, a business system and a profit model. A business model is a clear conceptualization of picturing how a business operates. The business model describes how an organization shall utilize its revenue to earn or increase profit for the organization. The business system shows the system of work that is designed by a company to deliver its products to the consumers. The profit model describes how the organization shall gain profit in its business (Kastalli Van Looy, 2013). A good business model is the one that is designed to aim at maximum utilization of the resources and bring out most profit from its business activities. The objective of forming a business model is to exploit the business opportunities by creating values for the stakeholders involved in the business. The aim of creating a business model is to increase the number of consumers of the particular firm that would increase the profitability of the organization (Kindstrm Kowalkowski, 2014). In addition to this, the business model also focuses on creating opportunity for the people related to the firm to involve them in the business. The involvement remains to the centre of the activity so as to gain profit for the business activity. Business models are often related to innovation and technologies. It has to be understood that in the recent business sphere, coming up with innovative approach is indeed an important part (Casadesus?Masanell Zhu, 2013). Some of the business problems are caused due to intense competition in the market. In order to fight against these odds, it is important to come up with certain innovative approaches. A busine ss model helps to develop ideas on innovation and build the business likewise. This way a business system or business model helps to overcome the any kind of static or dynamic problem. Business model is designed keeping the strategic alliance of the business partners into consideration. For example a manufacturing company depends on it suppliers. Companies forge partnership with other companies to optimize their business model and reduce risk (Saebi Foss, 2015). Different types of strategic alliances include, partnership or alliance between non-competitors, at times even partnership with competitors becomes feasible as well. In addition to this, other forms of partnership are joint venture or merger with other companies for the expansion of the business. This is a common form of partnership and it is often found to be included in the business model of an organization (Schneider Spieth, 2013). For example, the giant fast food companies like McDonalds or KFC often undertakes the approach to make partnership with other companies to expand their business in other countries. No doubt that these instances are included in their business model. The aim of the business pa rtnership is to optimize their economy of scale and reduce the risks of uncertainty. In addition to this, partnership and acquisition also helps in utilization of particular resources and make it easier for the companies to work even in a new place (Carayannis, Sindakis Walter, 2015). Business models are fundamentally linked with technological innovation. Business model cannot be essentially separated from technology. In the view point of Zott and Amit, (2010), business models as a system helps to identify the targeted group of customers and help to engage the consumers with their needs. The aim of the business model is to deliver satisfaction to the consumers and monetize the value. Therefore, the business model depicts a cause effect relationship. In addition to this, the business model system also helps the business organization to take the right decision regarding openness and user engagement (Carayannis, Sindakis Walter, 2015). Technology development shall also facilitate production for mass. For instance, the business models of the well known companies like Amazon or the Easy Jet are not new but the companies have copied other business ideas. However, the acceptability of the business models of these companies has increased because they utilized the innovat ive approach well. Therefore, if the innovative approach was not undertaken by the company, the business model would have not been successful. Reading Kodama (2009), it has been observed that the knowledge integration model takes place inside and outside a business firm. Internal knowledge is integrated through the internal network while the external knowledge takes place through external network. The knowledge integration model is important to create network transcending of the corporate boundaries. Innovation is the ultimate result from these knowledge innovation techniques. As pointed out Maglio and Spohrer, (2013), a firms corporate activity always depends on the boundaries were it operates. The major drivers of the business activities are directly and indirectly related to the innovation of the business model. Therefore, it has been evident that a firms corporate strategy shall always depend on integrating the technology. Keeping this particular instance into consideration, a firm is always determined towards strengthening the corporate governance under the constantly changing environment. Reading the article, it has been found that the Japanese companies focus on the creativity and technology in order to build their own corporate dominance (Kodama, 2009). The business models of the Japanese firms are quite different from those of the western countries. It has been found that the Japanese firms have been exploiting the vertically integrated network business model for the purpose of carrying out their business activities. An example of the companies utilizing the vertical integration business model is DoCoMo (Schneider Spieth, 2013). The Company has been effective enough in building a communication carrier and value chain of the business in the region of its operation. The Japanese firms have been creative enough to involve these strategies in their corporate domain and upgrade their own path of integration. This way the companies have been observing the ideas and expanding their business in the corporate world. Example of an organization with a particular business model can be stated here. The business model of Google was designed in a way that the users would not have to pay a single penny for using this firms resources. Instead the idea developed was to sell the space of the search engine to the advertisers and earn revenue from them. It was evident that to increase the acceptability of the advertisers to operate in the sites of Google, the Company needs to increase its opportunity to the advertisers (Itami Nishino, 2010). This was the reason the Company started working on various contents and made itself the most acceptable search engine. Another important aspect of the profit model of Google is their effort to reduce the cost that they have to pay by providing free service to its users. Realizing this aspect, the Company not only developed various be-spoke in-house software elements but also invested in in-house server system in order to provide huge range of services of search engine within a minimum expenditure (Itami Nishino, 2010). These approaches together can be considered as the major elements of the business model of Google. Therefore, the business model of Google has been successful because of the combined approach of both innovation and technology. The success of the company can be ascertained due to this particular business model that they have adopted. The article of Kodama has helped to gain much knowledge and understanding on how an organization designs its business model to work in a competitive environment. It has been understood that the business model varies from one firm to other depending on the area of its operation. The business model is always focused in engaging the firms activity to increase the profitability. It has to be understood that in the recent perspective, technology plays a vital role in shaping the business model of a firm (Kodama, 2009). The examples of Google, Toyota and other such companies are built on the innovative technique combined with technology. The advancement of internet and the availability of various platforms have created better place for the companies to operate in the market. In fact, the whole organizational system is designed on the basis of availability of technology. Innovation has indeed widened the horizon for the firms to operate in the market. A detailed analysis has been carried on to understand the stance of innovation at the time of formulating the business model of a company. It has been found that there are various reasons behind the formation of different kinds of business models. For the Japanese firms it has been found that they have been utilizing the vertically integrated form of business model for carrying out their corporate strategy. Therefore, it can be easily said that at the time of designing the business model and the system, innovation plays a vital role in shaping the business. In fact, in the recent time, the business models have been developed keeping the innovative approach into consideration. This has helped to gain much knowledge and understanding how an organization works and how its business model is designed keeping the competitive market situation into consideration. References: Carayannis, E. G., Sindakis, S., Walter, C. (2015). Business model innovation as lever of organizational sustainability.The Journal of Technology Transfer,40(1), 85-104. Casadesus?Masanell, R., Zhu, F. (2013). Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsor?based business models.Strategic management journal,34(4), 464-482. Itami, H., Nishino, K. (2010). Killing two birds with one stone: profit for now and learning for the future.Long Range Planning,43(2), 364-369. Kastalli, I. V., Van Looy, B. (2013). Servitization: Disentangling the impact of service business model innovation on manufacturing firm performance.Journal of Operations Management,31(4), 169-180. Kindstrm, D., Kowalkowski, C. (2014). Service innovation in product-centric firms: A multidimensional business model perspective.Journal of Business Industrial Marketing,29(2), 96-111. Kodama, M. (2009). Boundaries innovation and knowledge integration in the Japanese firm.Long Range Planning,42(4), 463-494. Maglio, P. P., Spohrer, J. (2013). A service science perspective on business model innovation.Industrial Marketing Management,42(5), 665-670. Saebi, T., Foss, N. J. (2015). Business models for open innovation: Matching heterogeneous open innovation strategies with business model dimensions.European Management Journal,33(3), 201-213. Schneider, S., Spieth, P. (2013). Business model innovation: Towards an integrated future research agenda.International Journal of Innovation Management,17(01), 1340001. Zott, C., Amit, R. (2010). Business model design: an activity system perspective.Long range planning,43(2), 216-226.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

School Voucher Initiative Essays - Education, Education Economics

School Voucher Initiative In The United States today, there is a broad consensus that the nation's public education system needs improvement. Despite enormous budget increases, American public schools are not adequately educating their students, inevitably weakening the nation's future. Private and Parochial schools, however, generally continue their tradition of education and discipline and produce graduates properly equipped to meet the challenges of the workforce. A movement aimed at correcting this disparity in the hopes of improving overall education has recently been gaining momentum in the political and media arenas. School voucher initiatives, will help revamp the education system by creating competition between public and private schools and offering American parents and students the freedom to choose the best school for their individual needs. Such voucher programs, though not yet thoroughly proven, is consistent in promoting the American ideas of independence, freedom, and free market competition, while upholding both clauses of the First Amendment. The Current State of American Education "In the United States, most public school districts make enrollment assignments without regard to student or parent preference. Students are simply assigned to the school nearest their home. While occasionally students can be assaigned elsewhere for administrative reasons such as racial balance, the administrators who determine enrollment generally do not consider the unique aptitudes and interests of individual students and the learning environment that would best foster their growth. School choice is non-existent. School vouchers provide a comprehensive kind of choice that allows parents to choose from among not only government schools but independent schools as well. While there are several ways to create this choice, the one most proposed is through state-issued vouchers worth up to a specified dollar amount when redeemed at participating schools for tuition. School choice lets parents determine what schools best meet the needs of their children. Parents may choose any qualifying schools with space available, public or private, either within or outside the district. The dollar then follows the scholar. Students choosing public schools continue to receive state funding. Students opting for private schools may receive state scholarships worth, under most voucher proposals, half the per-pupil cost of public schooling. If a state's system of public education costs the taxpayers $6,000 per student?near the national average?a student attending an independent school could receive a scholarship of $3,000. That is more than enough to cover the tuition at most independent schools, a fact that in and of itself speaks volumes about the state of U.S. public schools. School vouchers dramatically increases equality of opportunity. Schools will be funded only to the extent that parents voluntarily decide to enroll their children in that particular school. Like private enterprises, the schools will need to compete to satisfy their customers. No customer will be forced to accept unsatisfactory performance." Agenda for America 131-133 America's public education system is at a crossroads. Too many of our citizens are not educated. Illiteracy has become a national epidemic. American students are scoring significantly lower than their international counterparts on international exams, and our Scholastic Aptitude Test scores have fallen dramatically, down nearly eighty points in the past three decades. 1 America has the best-paid educators and the least-educated teenagers in the developed world. America has the best-organized teacher unions and the most chaotic schools in the developed world. Agenda p. 127 A Harris poll of employers found that only 22% feel today's entrants to the workforce know math well. Only 12% feel that new employees can write well. A mere 10% believe that graduates know how to solve complex problems. Only 30% of emplyers tanked the overall education of current students as positive. Source: Scan...NCPA #1 Education spending in constant dollars has increased 12-fold since 1920. But in spite of longer school years, a doubling of teachers' salaries' and dramatic downsizing in classrooms, one-fourth of American children cannot, or can barely, understand written English. Census data show public schools have become the second likeliest place in America for a violent crime to occur. The solution is to unlock the public-school door, so kids and parents can escape failed schools if they choose. THOMAS #1 After more than a decade of national attention and reform efforts, there should be little doubt that America's schools remain in crisis. The number of college freshman taking remedial courses in reading, writing, and math is rapidly accelerating. America's public school system was initiated in the early 1900s by Progressive Era reformers who believed that a rational, professional, and bureaucratic system--a "one best system"--could be established to maintain certain standards of education for all of society. Although such socialist thinking and economic planning have collapsed elsewhere in